When creating and coding a website from scratch, there are various programs and applications that can be used, each with their own specialties and drawbacks. Among them is one called CSS Bootstrap. CSS Bootstrap, or Bootstrap for short, is a free software used to develop web content that can function on both a PC and a mobile device. It contains coding languages from both CSS and JavaScript content, including templates, typography, buttons and other user interface aspects. Bootstrap is particularly favored over other programs, mainly for the main reason of its coding features. Bootstrap allows web developers to create fully working websites easily and effectively, so it is more popular among the other coding programs. To work, a Bootstrap requires three main files; a CSS framework, a JavaScript framework, and a font icon set. Respectively, these three files are called bootstrap.css, bootstrap.js and glyphicons, by default. Bootstrap files also require a jQuery to function, a JavaScript library used to categorize and archive various forms of coding and content. Over time, one can learn to use optional components, such as Grunt, Gulp, and bower, that empower and make project management easier. They are not needed to use Bootstrap though, and are more catered towards those familiar with the program and more experienced coders.
While the core framework components do not absolutely have to be used in order to use Bootstrap, it is highly recommended to begin with them anyways. Frameworks can help in various ways, such as preventing repetition between projects, and take full advantage of the interactive elements that can be made on Bootstrap. Frameworks add consistency and style to whatever is it being coded to enhance readability, and enables users to create multiple projects faster as well. If done correctly, the combination of these frameworks can be used to create meaningful and creative websites the way they are envisioned, all within simple steps.
Another component lies behind these frameworks, called the grid. It serves as the foundation for which all code created on the frameworks lies. It can be seen as a “layout” of sorts that maps out all key information within these frameworks. using the grid requires the use of multiple types of breaks, those being extra small, small, medium, large, and extra large breaks. It works similarly to standard HTML or CSS coding, but with the added benefit of an already preexisting system defined. All of these components and more come with preset samples of code that can be used to understand them, and make it all the more easier to use Bootstrap.
Sebastian Roman 